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Adam Marcus

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Experts warn ‘Super’ El Niño could bring surge in mosquito-borne equine infections

Equine health experts are raising the alarm about a potential surge in mosquito-borne infections as heavy rains predicted to accompany the so-called “super El Niño” arrive in the coming months.

September 2026
Infectious Diseases
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Infectious Diseases
Study finds gaps in Lepto vaccine coverage

Vaccines against leptospirosis appear to leave many horses inadequately defended against the bacteria, according to a study that underscores the need for broader-spectrum inoculations.

Musculoskeletal
Across every measured clinical outcome, equicenta CTM outperformed the standard of care:

A single injection of equicenta CTM (Equine Performance Labs) improved lameness, pain and swelling at a level greater than clinician-selected standard of care, and nearly tripled the odds of horses returning to their prior level of performance, according to a study published in Frontiers in Veterinary Science (13:1833933. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2026.1833933).

Musculoskeletal
Managing club foot: a conversation with Stephen O’Grady, DVM

Stephen O’Grady, DVM, has worked around horses for more than 50 years, but he took a less conventional path to his career as an equine veterinarian. Dr. O’Grady, who now practices in Virginia, started out as a farrier, shoeing horses for a decade before deciding to go back for his degree in veterinary medicine. As a result, he…

Cardiology
Heart monitoring on the Go

A wearable electrocardiogram for horses appears to provide several days of reliable readings, even when animals are allowed to move freely, but researchers say the technology is not quite ready for the paddock.

Behavior
Horses can smell human fear What that means for equine clinicians

Horses can bring a sense of calm to agitated humans, but we don’t always return the favor. Not only do equids respond to our voices and body language, but they also appear to smell our fear and anxiety, too, according to French researchers. In a recent study, the scientists found that horses exposed to cotton pads containing the…

Musculoskeletal
Managing tendon injuries, from diagnosis to rehabilitation

Equine tendon injuries are a significant challenge in veterinary medicine. Without proper diagnosis and treatment, injury to these tissues can lead to chronic and even life-threatening lameness.

Dentistry
Interview with Dr. Amelia Sidwell

Equine veterinarians frequently find themselves looking sick horses in the mouth. But whether and when to use antibiotics for equine dental concerns is not always immediately clear.

Respiratory
Tracheal wash offers little actionable information for treating asthmatic horses

The presence of bacteria in a tracheal wash from a horse with asthma frequently is unrelated to the presence or absence of a respiratory infection. Therefore, on its own it should not dictate treatment plans, researchers have found.

Critical Care
Helping owners ride the colic ‘roller coaster’

The prospect of colic surgery can be traumatic for horse owners. What can equine veterinarians do to help? Margaret Mudge, VMD, DACVS, DACVECC, a clinical professor of emergency critical care and the section head of surgery at The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine, in Columbus, discussed the topic at the 2026 annual Equine & Farm Animal…

Infectious Diseases
Managing equine botulism

Botulism may no longer be as dreaded by humans as it was in the days before sterile canning and botulinum antitoxin, but the bacterial disease remains a rare yet potentially lethal problem around farms. Horses are particularly susceptible to botulism, typically through contaminated feed, wounds or even ingestion of the Clostridium botulinum microbe. Compared with mice—the reference animal…

Infectious Diseases
Preventing post-op infections: Stick to the short course

When it comes to preventing postoperative infections, a recent study shows less is more. Veterinarians can limit the course of prophylactic antibiotics to 24 hours in horses undergoing colic surgery without increasing the risk for infectious complications.

Surgery
Desflurane linked to speedier recoveries in equine surgery, but with lots of caveats

The volatile anesthetic agent desflurane may cost more than alternatives, and it is being shunned worldwide for its climate-warming potential, but it does have an advantage in equine surgery—desflurane is associated with faster recovery from elective procedures versus isoflurane, potentially reducing the risk of injuries and other trauma during the postoperative period.

Ophthalmology
Managing equine eye conditions

Eye conditions are among the most common and challenging conditions for equine veterinarians to manage. From complex abscesses to chronic uveitis, choosing the right intervention can mean the difference between success and permanent vision loss. For insights into a few of these challenges, Modern Equine Vet spoke with Amanda Davis, DVM, DACVO, an expert in equine eye care…

Surgery
Anesthetic fails epidural test in horses

A regional anesthetic commonly used in humans and small animals failed an important cost-benefit test in horses, producing minimal pain control at the expense of potentially serious side effects, new research shows.

Surgery
Lag screw fix for first phalanx lameness

Injury to the subchondral bone of the first phalanx is a common cause of lameness in performance horses, and one for which optimal treatment can sometimes be unclear. Conservative treatments, such as stall rest, controlled rehab, steroids and other approaches, often fail. While minimally invasive arthroscopic debridement can be effective, the location of the lesions can limit the…

GI/Colic
Tips for diagnosis and management of IBD

Although it does not get as much attention as colic, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a common and potentially serious gastrointestinal disorder in equines. One study found as many as one-third of horses that lost weight despite showing a strong appetite had some form of IBD. But diagnosing the condition can be challenging. For tips, the Modern Equine…

Reproduction
Is that mare in pain?

A simple preliminary 8-point assessment can accurately identify mares in pain in the days after foaling, potentially improving post-partum care, new research shows.

Nutrition
Is carrot juice worth the squeeze?

Sure, horses love carrots, but is carrot juice worth the squeeze? Science appears to have the answer.

Cardiology
Smart Horse Blankets: A New Monitoring Tool

The wearable craze may soon be coming to a paddock near you.

Cardiology
Equine Model Points to Benefit of Metformin for Afib

If the drug metformin proves to be a useful treatment for atrial fibrillation in people, thank a horse.

Allergy/Immunology
New Vaccine for Strangles in Development

Strangvac is a recombinant vaccine built on 8 fragments of the genome of Streptococcus equi, the organism responsible for the highly transmissible strangles infection. Initially approved in Europe in 2021, the vaccine is now reportedly entering trials in the United States as a step toward regulatory review.

Reproduction
New Study Explores Genetics of Pregnancy Loss in Mares

Chromosomal abnormalities appear to cause as many as 60% of early pregnancy losses in horses, new research shows.

Reproduction
Are Nanoplastics Causing Fertility Problems?

Plastic particles have turned up pretty much everywhere. They’re also in virtually everything we eat and drink, so it should come as no surprise that they also contaminate the food we feed to animals, including hay.